UAE has true 0% personal income tax. Singapore's 0-24% rates look low, but CPF (mandatory savings) takes 37% total (20% employee + 17% employer) for citizens/PRs. KEY INSIGHT: Singapore Employment Pass holders pay 0% CPFβ€”only income tax. At S$200,000, an EP holder pays ~S$25,000 tax (~12.5% effective) with NO CPF. UAE pays S$0. Difference: S$25,000/year. BUT Singapore has better banking, fund structures, and business credibility. UAE introduced 9% corporate tax in 2023 (profits over AED 375,000). Choose UAE if: you want maximum cash flow, run a small business under threshold, or don't need Singapore's financial ecosystem. Choose Singapore if: you're on EP (no CPF), need world-class banking, or building a scale-up business.

By Daniel, Founder of CountryTaxCalc

Daniel has spent 5+ years researching tax systems across 95+ countries and all US states to make tax comparison accessible to everyone. For corrections, contact us.

Last Updated: March 2026

The Big Picture

πŸ‡¦πŸ‡ͺ UAE

0%

No Income Tax

9% corporate tax (2023+)

πŸ‡ΈπŸ‡¬ Singapore

24%

Top Rate (2024+)

EP holders: no CPF

Typical Annual Savings

At S$200,000 (EP holder) income:

S$25,000

That is S$2,083/month back in your pocket!

Tax Savings by Income Level

IncomeAE TaxSG TaxSavings10-Year
S$100,000 (EP holder) AED 0S$5,650 (no CPF)UAE saves S$5,650S$56,500
S$200,000 (EP holder) AED 0S$25,350 (no CPF)UAE saves S$25,350S$253,500
S$300,000 (EP holder) AED 0S$49,350 (no CPF)UAE saves S$49,350S$493,500
S$200,000 (Singapore PR) AED 0S$25,350 + S$40,800 CPFUAE saves S$66,150S$661,500
AED 500K biz profit ~AED 11,250 (9% on excess)~S$25,000 (17% corp)UAE saves ~S$13,750S$137,500
πŸ’‘

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UAE Pros and Cons

βœ… Pros

  • True 0% personal income tax: No income tax, capital gains tax, or withholding tax on individuals
  • Golden Visa: 10-year residency for investors/professionals (Singapore PR much harder)
  • Lower rent: Dubai 30-40% cheaper than Singapore for equivalent properties
  • No CPF equivalent: Keep 100% of salary (Singapore citizens/PRs lose 20% to CPF)

❌ Cons

  • 9% corporate tax since 2023: Applies to business profits over AED 375,000 (~US$102,000)
  • No forced retirement savings: Must self-fund entirely (Singapore's CPF builds wealth)
  • Banking limitations: UAE banks less globally connected than Singapore's DBS, OCBC, UOB
  • Visa dependency: Golden Visa requires ongoing investment; status less permanent than Singapore

Singapore Pros and Cons

βœ… Pros

  • EP holders pay 0% CPF: Expats on Employment Pass pay only income tax (no 37% CPF burden)
  • World-class banking: DBS, OCBC, UOB offer global connectivity unmatched in UAE
  • Business credibility: Singapore company = instant legitimacy with investors, clients globally
  • Territorial taxation: Foreign-source income not remitted = 0% tax (same as UAE)

❌ Cons

  • CPF burden for PRs/citizens: 37% total contribution (20% employee + 17% employer) up to S$102K
  • 24% top rate from 2024: Income tax itself is no longer negligible for high earners
  • Highest housing costs globally: Singapore property/rent exceeds Dubai significantly
  • PR path difficult: Unlike UAE Golden Visa, Singapore PR is competitive and uncertain

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: Do Singapore EP holders pay CPF?

Noβ€”CPF contributions are mandatory only for Singapore citizens and Permanent Residents. Employment Pass holders pay 0% CPF (neither employee nor employer). This makes Singapore surprisingly tax-competitive: an EP holder at S$200,000 pays ~S$25,000 income tax (~12.5% effective) vs UAE's true 0%.

Q: Does UAE really have zero tax now with corporate tax?

Personal income: Still 0%. No tax on salary, dividends, capital gains, or rental income for individuals. The 9% corporate tax (from June 2023) only hits business profits over AED 375,000 (~US$102K). Freelancers and small businesses under this threshold remain completely tax-free.

Q: Which is better for starting a business: UAE or Singapore?

Depends on scale. Small business (

Q: How does cost of living compare?

Singapore is 30-50% more expensive for housing. A 2-bedroom in Marina Bay costs S$5,000-8,000/month; equivalent in Dubai Marina is AED 8,000-12,000 (S$3,000-4,500). Food, transport, and entertainment are comparable. Singapore's higher rent can offset much of the tax savings.

Q: Which has better residency options?

UAE Golden Visa is easier: invest AED 2M in property or meet income thresholds = 10-year visa. Singapore PR is competitive: points-based, uncertain timeline (months to years), and getting harder. For long-term security, UAE Golden Visa offers clearer path, though Singapore PR is more 'permanent' once obtained.

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